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java.lang.Object | +--java.util.Dictionary | +--com.intrinsyc.janet.JHashtable
This class implements a JHashtable, which maps keys to values. Any
non-null
object can be used as a key or as a value.
To successfully store and retrieve objects from a JHashtable, the
objects used as keys must implement the hashCode
method and the equals
method.
An instance of JHashtable
has two parameters that
affect its efficiency: its capacity and its load
factor. The load factor should be between 0.0 and 1.0. When
the number of entries in the JHashtable exceeds the product of the
load factor and the current capacity, the capacity is increased by
calling the rehash
method. Larger load factors use
memory more efficiently, at the expense of larger expected time
per lookup.
If many entries are to be made into a JHashtable
,
creating it with a sufficiently large capacity may allow the
entries to be inserted more efficiently than letting it perform
automatic rehashing as needed to grow the table.
This example creates a JHashtable of numbers. It uses the names of the numbers as keys:
JHashtable numbers = new JHashtable(); numbers.put("one", new Integer(1)); numbers.put("two", new Integer(2)); numbers.put("three", new Integer(3));
To retrieve a number, use the following code:
Integer n = (Integer)numbers.get("two"); if (n != null) { System.out.println("two = " + n); }
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,
Object.hashCode()
,
java.util.JHashtable#rehash()
,
Serialized FormConstructor Summary | |
JHashtable()
Constructs a new, empty JHashtable with a default capacity and load factor. |
|
JHashtable(int initialCapacity)
Constructs a new, empty JHashtable with the specified initial capacity and default load factor. |
|
JHashtable(int initialCapacity,
float loadFactor)
Constructs a new, empty JHashtable with the specified initial capacity and the specified load factor. |
Method Summary | |
void |
clear()
Clears this JHashtable so that it contains no keys. |
java.lang.Object |
clone()
Creates a shallow copy of this JHashtable. |
boolean |
contains(java.lang.Object value)
Tests if some key maps into the specified value in this JHashtable. |
boolean |
containsKey(java.lang.Object key)
Tests if the specified object is a key in this JHashtable. |
java.util.Enumeration |
elements()
Returns an enumeration of the values in this JHashtable. |
java.lang.Object |
get(java.lang.Object key)
Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped in this JHashtable. |
boolean |
isEmpty()
Tests if this JHashtable maps no keys to values. |
java.util.Enumeration |
keys()
Returns an enumeration of the keys in this JHashtable. |
java.lang.Object |
put(java.lang.Object key,
java.lang.Object value)
Maps the specified key to the specified
value in this JHashtable. |
java.lang.Object |
remove(java.lang.Object key)
Removes the key (and its corresponding value) from this JHashtable. |
int |
size()
Returns the number of keys in this JHashtable. |
java.lang.String |
toString()
Returns a rather long string representation of this JHashtable. |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
Constructor Detail |
public JHashtable()
public JHashtable(int initialCapacity)
initialCapacity
- the initial capacity of the JHashtable.public JHashtable(int initialCapacity, float loadFactor)
initialCapacity
- the initial capacity of the JHashtable.loadFactor
- a number between 0.0 and 1.0.
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if the initial capacity is less
than or equal to zero, or if the load factor is less than
or equal to zero.Method Detail |
public void clear()
public java.lang.Object clone()
clone
in class java.lang.Object
public boolean contains(java.lang.Object value)
containsKey
method.
value
- a value to search for.
true
if some key maps to the
value
argument in this JHashtable;
false
otherwise.
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if the value is null
.java.util.JHashtable#containsKey(java.lang.Object)
public boolean containsKey(java.lang.Object key)
key
- possible key.
true
if the specified object is a key in this
JHashtable; false
otherwise.java.util.JHashtable#contains(java.lang.Object)
public java.util.Enumeration elements()
elements
in class java.util.Dictionary
Enumeration
,
java.util.JHashtable#keys()
public java.lang.Object get(java.lang.Object key)
get
in class java.util.Dictionary
key
- a key in the JHashtable.
null
if the key is not mapped to any value in
this JHashtable.java.util.JHashtable#put(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
public boolean isEmpty()
isEmpty
in class java.util.Dictionary
true
if this JHashtable maps no keys to values;
false
otherwise.public java.util.Enumeration keys()
keys
in class java.util.Dictionary
Enumeration
,
java.util.JHashtable#elements()
public java.lang.Object put(java.lang.Object key, java.lang.Object value)
key
to the specified
value
in this JHashtable. Neither the key nor the
value can be null
.
The value can be retrieved by calling the get
method
with a key that is equal to the original key.
put
in class java.util.Dictionary
key
- the JHashtable key.value
- the value.
null
if it did not have one.
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if the key or value is
null
.Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,
java.util.JHashtable#get(java.lang.Object)
public java.lang.Object remove(java.lang.Object key)
remove
in class java.util.Dictionary
key
- the key that needs to be removed.
null
if the key did not have a mapping.public int size()
size
in class java.util.Dictionary
public java.lang.String toString()
toString
in class java.lang.Object
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